The Book of Ezekiel

Outline

Lesson III

 

 

 

1.     Chapters  1 - 3

Primarily Ezekiel’s call and commission.

 

2.     Chapters 4 - 24

Prophecies before the siege of Jerusalem.  The first invasion was in 606 B.C.  The final one in 586 B.C. 

Subjects in these chapters:

a.      Babylonian captivity.

b.     Destruction of  Jerusalem and the Temple.

c.      Scattering of the Jews.

d.     Suffering of the Jews.

e.      Desolation of the land of Israel because of their sins.

f.      The preservation of the Jews.

 

Most of these prophecies have been fulfilled and are now part of history.

 

But we insert a word illustrated by Jeremiah 31:15.

Jeremiah 31:15

(5) Thus saith the LORD; A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation, [and] bitter weeping; Rahel weeping for her children refused to be comforted for her children, because they [were] not.

 

During the Babylonian Captivity no doubt there was a fulfillment of this weeping. However we know there was also a later fulfillment as recorded in Matthew 2:18.  

 

Matthew 2:18

(18) In Rama was there a voice heard, lamentation, and weeping, and great mourning, Rachel weeping [for] her children, and would not be comforted, because they are not.

 

This was something no one but God could foresee.  

Therefore, some Scriptures, which we may now look upon as already being fulfilled, MAY YET have greater fulfillment in the days that are ahead.

 

3.     Chapters 25-34 

Prophecies during the siege of Jerusalem.  Primarily judgments upon Israel’s enemies.

Chapter 25:1-2 upon Ammonites.

Chapter 25:8 upon Moab and Seir.

Chapter 25:12 upon Edom.

Chapter 25:15 upon the Philistines (coast dwellers).

Chapters 26-28 upon Tyre.

Chapters 29-32 upon Egypt.

Chapters 33-34 upon Israel.

 

4.     Chapters 35- 48:

Predictions after the siege of Jerusalem.

Chapter 35          Trouble in the Middle East.

Chapter 36          Restoration of the Land of Israel.

Chapter 37          Restoration of the People of Israel to their land.

Chapter 38          Invasion of the Land of Israel by armies from the North.

Chapter 39          The fall of the Invaders.

Chapters 40-42   The new Temple at Jerusalem.

Chapters 43-44   The Second Coming of Christ to Israel.

Chapters 45-46   Millennial worship.

Chapters 47-48   The new division of the Land of Israel.

 

Here there are some very exciting prophecies.  Anything we are seeing or have seen is not yet fulfillment but only a preview or foreshadowing of what is ahead.

 

THE HISTORICAL BACKGROUND TO THE BOOK OF EZEKIEL

 

The following is a quote from the writings of Charles L. Feinberg:

 

The theme of Isaiah is the Salvation of the Lord.

The theme of Jeremiah the Judgment of the Lord.

The theme of Daniel the Kingdom of the Lord.

The theme of Ezekiel is the Glory of the Lord.

 

 

Ezekiel 1:1

(1) Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth [month], in the fifth [day] of the month, as I [was] among the captives by the river of Chebar, [that] the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God.

 

1.     Ezekiel 1:1  Ezekiel began his ministry in his thirtieth year.  As did His Lord.

 

Ezekiel 1:2

(2) In the fifth [day] of the month, which [was] the fifth year of king Jehoiachin's captivity,

 

2 Kings 24:11-16

(11) And Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon came against the city, and his servants did besiege it.

(12) And Jehoiachin the king of Judah went out to the king of Babylon, he, and his mother, and his servants, and his princes, and his officers: and the king of Babylon took him in the eighth year of his reign.

(13) And he carried out thence all the treasures of the house of the LORD, and the treasures of the king's house, and cut in pieces all the vessels of gold which Solomon king of Israel had made in the temple of the

(14) And he carried away all Jerusalem, and all the princes, and all the mighty men of valour, [even] ten thousand captives, and all the craftsmen and smiths: none remained, save the poorest sort of the people of the land.

(15) And he carried away Jehoiachin to Babylon, and the king's mother, and the king's wives, and his officers, and the mighty of the land, [those] carried he into captivity from Jerusalem to Babylon

(16) And all the men of might, [even] seven thousand, and craftsmen and smiths a thousand, all [that were] strong [and] apt for war, even them the king of Babylon brought captive to Babylon.

 

2.     Ezekiel 1:2  This was the fifth year of King Jehoiachin’s captivity by Babylon.

Therefore, if Ezekiel was taken captive with Jehoiachin, that would be about the year 597 B.C.  (cf. 2 Kings 24:11-16).

 

Ezekiel 1:3

(3) The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel the priest, the son of Buzi, in the land of the Chaldeans by the river Chebar; and the hand of the LORD was there upon him.

 

Numbers 4:1-3

(1) And the LORD spake unto Moses and unto Aaron, saying,

(2) Take the sum of the sons of Kohath from among the sons of Levi, after their families, by the house of their fathers,

(3) From thirty years old and upward even until fifty years old, all that enter into the host, to do the work in the tabernacle of the congregation.

 

3.   Ezekiel 1:3  Ezekiel was not only a prophet, he was a priest (cf. Numbers 4:1-3). It was at the age of thirty that the duties of the priests began.

 

Daniel 1:1-6

(1) In the third year of the reign of Jehoiakim king of Judah came Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon unto Jerusalem, and besieged it.

(2) And the Lord gave Jehoiakim king of Judah into his hand, with part of the vessels of the house of God: which he carried into the land of Shinar to the house of his god; and he brought the vessels into the treasure house of his god.

(3) And the king spake unto Ashpenaz the master of his eunuchs, that he should bring [certain] of the children of Israel, and of the king's seed, and of the princes;

(4) Children in whom [was] no blemish, but well favoured, and skilful in all wisdom, and cunning in knowledge, and understanding science, and such as [had] ability in them to stand in the king's palace, and whom they might teach the learning and the tongue of the Chaldeans.

(5) And the king appointed them a daily provision of the king's meat, and of the wine which he drank: so nourishing them three years, that at the end thereof they might stand before the king.

(6) Now among these were of the children of Judah, Daniel, Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah:

 

4.   Daniel 1:1-6  Nebuchadnezzar made his first siege of Jerusalem in 606 B.C .  At that time Daniel became a captive, that would be eight years before Ezekiel.

 

Ezekiel 33:1

(1) Again the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

 

5   Ezekiel 33:1 Twelve years after Ezekiel’s captivity, Jerusalem and Solomon’s Temple were destroyed by Babylon.  The year 586 B.C.  This story is in 2 Kings 25 and 2 Chronicles 36.

 

There is nothing fictional here.  

The Tribes of Israel are very real.  

The Land of Israel is a real Land.  

The city of Jerusalem is very literal, and the Temple area remains to this day. 

 

In another class we shall consider Ezekiel’s Call and Commission.

 

However, before we do that, we want to consider Ezekiel Chapter one.

 

In Ezekiel 1:1, he tells us that “he had visions of God.”  This chapter has been a cause of stumbling to many readers.  We confess that we do not understand all that is here, but we have reached some conclusions. 

 

Ezekiel 1:15-21, 24

(15) Now as I beheld the living creatures, behold one wheel upon the earth by the living creatures, with his four faces.

(16) The appearance of the wheels and their work [was] like unto the colour of a beryl: and they four had one likeness: and their appearance and their work was as it were a wheel in the middle of a wheel.

(17) When they went, they went upon their four sides: [and] they turned not when they went.

(18) As for their rings, they were so high that they were dreadful; and their rings [were] full of eyes round about them four.

(19) And when the living creatures went, the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.

(20) Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went, thither [was their] spirit to go; and the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature was in the wheels.

(21) When those went, [these] went; and when those stood, [these stood]; and when those were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up over against them: for the spirit of the living creature [was] in the wheels.

(24) And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, as the noise of an host: when they stood, they let down their wings.

 

Ezekiel 1:15-21, Ezekiel describes “wheels within wheels.”  Then in verse 24 “the voice of the Almighty.”  We have now concluded that these “wheels within wheels” connected with the Cherubim and Almighty God, are but a picture of the Providence of God.

 

How better to describe the ways of God than wheels turning with other wheels, each being made of small cogs, all necessary for the planned result.  We repeat, there are things in this first chapter beyond our understanding for who can fully understand God or the ways of God?

 

To illustrate the wheels of Providence we look first at the story of Joseph in Genesis.

 

First, his father gave him a coat of many colours.  This let his brothers know that Joseph was the chosen heir of the father.  The choice had nothing to do with Joseph’s choice.  It placed him in a position not his own choosing.  Joseph was sent to determine the welfare of his brothers.  But they envied him and therefore hated him.  Had they carried out their first plan, they would have killed him.  But here is an illustration of the truth of Psalm 76:10 “Surely the wrath of man shall praise thee: the remainder of wrath shalt thou restrain.”  The wrath of Joseph’s brothers was used of God, but that does not excuse them for their actions.  Their wrath that would have killed Joseph was restrained so rather than kill him they sold him - sold to the Midianites who brought him to Egypt (Genesis 37:28).

 

Genesis 37:28

(28) Then there passed by Midianites merchantmen; and they drew and lifted up Joseph out of the pit, and sold Joseph to the Ishmeelites for twenty [pieces] of silver: and they brought Joseph into Egypt.

 

In Egypt the wife of Potiphar falsely accuses Joseph and he is sent to prison.  Yet, even in this sad event the wheels of providence were turning.  The Butler and the Baker displease the King of Egypt and they are sent to the same prison to be with Joseph.  Surely there were other prisons in Egypt, but the Hand of God was in it all.  These men dreamed dreams the same night.

 

Job 33:14-15

(14) For God speaketh once, yea twice, [yet man] perceiveth it not.

(15) In a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep sleep falleth upon men, in slumberings upon the bed;

 

God can speak by dreams. Job 33:14-15 

 

Joseph is given the interpretation of the dreams.  He tells the Butler he will be restored to his position and asks that he not forget Joseph.  The Butler forgets for two years!

 

Then Pharaoh had a dream, and the Butler remembers Joseph.  Joseph is brought out of the prison to become Prime Minister in Egypt.  He became the instrument God used to save the Egyptians and Israel during the famine.  The whole story is one.

 

Genesis 50:20

(20) But as for you, ye thought evil against me; [but] God meant it unto good, to bring to pass, as [it is] this day, to save much people alive.

 

Genesis 45:5-9

(5) Now therefore be not grieved, nor angry with yourselves, that ye sold me hither: for God did send me before you to preserve life.

(6) For these two years [hath] the famine [been in] the land: and yet [there are] five years, in the which [there shall] neither [be] earing nor harvest.

(7) And God sent me before you to preserve you a posterity in the earth, and to save your lives by a great deliverance.

(8) So now [it was] not you [that] sent me hither, but God: and he hath made me a father to Pharaoh, and lord of all his house, and a ruler throughout all the land of Egypt.

(9) Haste ye, and go up to my father, and say unto him, Thus saith thy son Joseph, God hath made me lord of all Egypt: come down unto me, tarry not:

 

Genesis 50:20  “ Ye meant it for evil but God meant it for good.”  

See also Genesis 45:5 “God did send me to preserve life.” 

Genesis 45:7  “God sent me to preserve you..” 

Genesis 45:8   “ not you, but God.” 

Genesis 45:9 “God made me ruler….”

 

What a story to illustrate God’s providence.  

 

Do you see the “wheels within the wheels”?

 

Now consider the story in the Book of Esther.

Chapter 1.  A drinking party results in Queen Vashti being banished from the throne.  Can God use a drinking party? 

Chapter 2.  Esther, a Jewish girl becomes Queen in a Gentile Kingdom. A plot to murder the King is uncovered by Mordecai, and the story is written in a history book.  Esther tells the king and his life is spared. 

Chapter 3.  Haman is promoted to office and seeks to destroy the Jews.

Chapter 4.  Mordecai asks Esther to intervene. 

Chapter 5.  Esther invites Haman to a dinner party (A wheel within a wheel).

Chapter 6. That night the King could not sleep, and so asked for the history books!  Who would ever do such a thing on his own?  What history is read?  That Mordecai had saved his life. 

Chapter 7.  Rather than destroying the Jews, Haman is destroyed. 

Chapters 8 & 9. The Jews are saved. 

Chapter 10. Mordecai the Jew is exalted.

 

The whole story again, is “wheels within wheels,” one event making possible another event and each making up the whole.

 

Thus we could look at the Book of Job and many other stories in Bible history.

I look at my life as being but a mere cog in one of the wheels of God’s providence.  Not a big wheel, a very small cog in a very small wheel.

 

My friend George Sheppard gave me a copy of a 1912 map of Norton Municipality in Saskatchewan where I was born and spent the first years of my life.  When I look at that map I am amazed at the number of people who had taken up homesteads at that time.  On almost every quarter section of land is the name of some pioneer.

 

A man by the name of James Fair is on that map.  He was a homesteader and where is the hand of Providence seen?  He had a son named Clifford Fair who was used of God to take the gospel to the municipality east of Norton near a Village called Trossachs and many people were saved, who later established the Trossachs Gospel Camp. 

 

At the same time a Mr. & Mrs. Eric Erickson came from the city of Chicago and settled on land in Norton Municipality.  I insert their story as related to me by their grandson.

Donald Erickson wrote: “My grandfather’s name was Eric Erickson. He was, as a young man, a member of the palace guard in Stockholm, Sweden, where he met Minnie, my grandmother who was then a chef in the palace.

 

I believe, they- my grandmother and grandfather- were saved in the so-called “pietistic movement” in Sweden, and came to the U,S. at least partly for spiritual reasons.  Dad told me that Grandpa was a stone mason. 

 

My grandpa Erickson moved his family from Chicago to a homestead in southern Saskatchewan, I believe at Pangman (Norton Municipality) because stonemasons in Chicago unionized.  Grandpa refused to join the union as a matter of religious principles, was thrown out of work, and in desperation answered an advertisement offering free land to anyone who would come to Canada to homestead” (End quote).

 

In 1915, two Methodist lady evangelists, with the help of others, were moving a tent by wagon pulled by horses, through Norton Municipality, about six miles south of the village of Pangman.  The wagon broke down, and the tent was set up and there in nowhere, numbers of people were saved.  There is no doubt that Joe E. Erickson, son of Eric Erickson was touched by the hand of God at that time, and he became a great man of God and Bible teacher who was to influence my life.

 

My mother’s family moved from Ontario to Norton municipality in 1905.  My father’s family moved from Ontario to Norton Municipality in 1907.  My Mom and Dad married in 1917 and both were saved in 1918.  My mother became an Evangelist and for 10 years preached in every school and hall in the surrounding district and on every street corner in every village.  Numbers were won to the Lord.  And in the providence of God I was born and raised in that same area!  I recorded this brief history to illustrate “the wheels within the wheels” of the providence of God in my own life.  Do you not expect your life to have its own story?

 

LET US NOW THINK ABOUT THE WAYS OF GOD.

 

Perhaps one could develop messages on:

                                                             “The ways of God with Nations”

 “ The ways of God with Churches”

 “ The ways of God with families”

 “ The ways of God with individuals”.

 

This subject became very real to me in 1988 when I had open heart surgery.  At that time I wrote:  “My recent infirmity in the flesh has been, for me, a learning experience.  I am now more interested in where I am going than in where I am at.”  A few years ago, Christians were being taught to take authority over every adverse circumstance.  I heard correctly it was being said that God is not found in circumstances and God does not use circumstances.  But that is not my experience, nor does such teaching agree with recorded Bible history.  Take the story of Joseph.  You can read that God talked to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.  Never does it say He talked to Joseph.  But after all his trying circumstances, Joseph could say to his brothers, “ye meant it for evil but God meant it for good” (Genesis 50:20).  As we have seen, God was in each circumstance.  The same could be said of Abraham, of Jacob, of Moses, of Job, of Daniel, of all the Prophets and of the Apostles.

 

I quote from McDuff, page 61:

“Let us rejoice in the simple but sublime assurance that like them, all that happens is ordered for us.  If we deny God’s hand in the minute events of daily life, we must, to be consistent, eliminate His overruling power in the rise and fall of Empires.  He who swept Babylon to destruction; Who overthrew Pharaoh’s chariots in the Red Sea; He who raised up king Cyrus to deliver Israel; He who led Eliezar to find Rebekah; He who led Jacob directly to Rachel - is interested in all the affairs of our life too.” (end quote).

 

We are told in Romans that “whatsoever things were written, have been written for our learning.”  And if we don’t learn from the Bible, we won’t learn very much that is of lasting value.  We humans must be careful that we do not set up our human reasoning over against Divine Revelation. 

 

Eric Sauer wrote (King of the Earth, page 104):

“From the intellectual standpoint man is small, in spite of all his progress in science and art.  Even today, we must admit that we do not know what “matter” or “life” or “death” is.  Apart from Divine Revelation we do not know the Origin of the Universe.  Man is a mysterious creature.  He knows little about himself.  It is a well known fact, says Professor Luthardt, that the more thorough an investigator is, the humbler and more modest he becomes, for he realizes his limitations more.  On the other hand, the more superficial he is the prouder he tends to be.  Said one wise man; “Few know how much one has to know to know how little one knows.”  Modesty is true wisdom.  Pride is always stupidity.” (End quote).

 

It is human pride that rebels against Divine Revelation.  To our little minds it seems that some people have more than their share of trials and troubles.  But in this matter, we must be careful that we do not charge God foolishly.  And I have lifted that phrase from Job.1:22.

Job 1:22

(22) In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly.

 

2 Samuel 22:31(a) “As for God, his way is perfect…”

Psalm 18: 30 “As for God, his way is perfect...”

 

1 John 1:5

(5) This then is the message which we have heard of him, and declare unto you, that God is light, and in him is no darkness at all.

 

James 1:17

(17) Every good gift and every perfect gift is from above, and cometh down from the Father of lights, with whom is no variableness, neither shadow of turning.

 

IF God is perfect in knowledge - and we believe that He is;

IF God is perfect in wisdom, -  and who would question that?

IF, as 1 John 1:5 says, “God is light and in Him is no darkness at all”;  

IF in God there is no variableness, neither shadow of turning (James 1:17); 

then it follows, God’s way must be perfect.  

 

God’s way must be perfect.

God’s way must be the best way.

God’s way must be the right way.  

 

Since God is righteous, He is always right.

 

I have a book, purchased and read in 1972. I had underlined some words in that book, shortly after being discharged from the hospital April 8, 1988.  For a reason unknown to me, I opened J.R. McDuff’s book and read the following:

 

“In the hour of affliction we learn more of God’s word and God’s way, than in a whole age of sunshine and prosperity. It is well to remember that Old Testament prophecies were spoken first in the moment when Israel’s lot was the darkest.  Paradoxical indeed, it was then the light was the brightest, the promise the sweetest, and the devotion the deepest.”  Such are the ways of God.

 

On pages 141-142:  “The best, fondest, most treasured names are written on grave-stones. Why is this?  The vicious, the selfish, the false-hearted, the unthankful, the useless, are often suffered to live on; pampered with prosperity, the fabled horn of plenty pouring its contents into their lap.  While the good, the kind, the true, the loving, and beloved one, is either pre-maturely cut-down or go bowed with pain, or with penury, or with blighted afflictions to the grave.  The aged, the decrepit, the suffering, are often left to drag on in an apparently useless existence!  The careless, the indifferent herald of the truth, the unfaithful watchman of souls, is left to slumber at his post and trifle with his Master’s work, while the bold standard-bearer in the battle of evil, toiling at home, the hero heart in the mission field abroad is cut down.  We cannot understand or comprehend these mysteries of life and death, these baffling mysteries in Divine Providence.”  Yet we know God’s way is perfect!

 

Psalm 145:17

(17) The LORD [is] righteous in all his ways, and holy in all his works.

 

Psalm 145:17  “The  LORD is righteous in all his ways, and holy in all his works.”

Notice first, His ways followed by His works.  His works are according to His ways..

In the natural realm, one can never understand the way another works until one gets to know his ways.  My secretary in Regina, a great soul, was May Bird.  After working with me for seven years she said she found me easier to work with after she got to know my ways!  And of course my ways are not always right.

But God is right in His ways.  He is always right in His ways.  He is always right in all His ways.  The Devil was the first one to question the ways of God!

 

God is Holy in all His works.  God always has a purpose in what He does.  God always has a purpose in what He allows.  His works are sanctified works.  If God is Holy then His works must be.  If His works are holy, then His ways must be right.

 

Psalm 119:128

(128) Therefore I esteem all [thy] precepts [concerning] all [things to be] right; [and] I hate every false way.

 

Psalm 119:164

(164) Seven times a day do I praise thee because of thy righteous judgments.

 

Psalm 145:4 

(4) One generation shall praise thy works to another, and shall declare thy mighty acts.

 

Psalm 119: 128  “Therefore I esteem all thy precepts concerning all things to be right...”

Psalm 119:164  “Seven times a day do I praise Thee because of Thy righteous (right) judgments”

Psalm 145:4  “One generation shall praise thy works to another, and shall declare thy mighty acts”.

“Faith refuses to doubt when reason fails.  I dare not say I understand what the Lord is doing- but I will not doubt” G.C. Morgan

 

Psalm 103:7

(7) He made known his ways unto Moses, his acts unto the children of Israel.

 

Psalm 103:7  “He (God) made known his ways unto Moses, his acts unto the children of Israel.”  Who knew God better?  Who knew God best?  There are two ways of getting to know a person:  1) by his/her ways; 2) by his /her acts.

 

Young girls fall for prince charming.  He comes to see her with his hair brushed, his shoes polished, so neatly dressed, so clean, why he even brushed his teeth!  But after the wedding!  What a sudden change.  He never brushes his hair.  He never brushes his teeth! He is anything but tidy.  When he leaves the room you would think the Rapture had taken place: his socks here, his trousers there, his shoes somewhere else.  Nothing is left in order.  You see, before the wedding he was known by his acts, afterwards he was being known by his ways.

 

Psalm 25:4, 9

(4) Shew me thy ways, O LORD; teach me thy paths.

(9) The meek will he guide in judgment: and the meek will he teach his way.

Psalm 25:4  “Show me thy ways Oh Lord”.

Psalm 25:9  “The meek will He guide in judgment: and the meek will he teach His ways..

 

Matthew 11:29

(29) Take my yoke upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye shall find rest unto your souls.

Matthew 11:29  “Take my yoke upon you and learn of me (for I am meek and lowly) and ye shall find rest unto your souls.”  We do not learn the ways of God by His mighty acts. We learn His ways as they are revealed in His Word.  People will go to Texas to see God work but they will not cross the street to learn His ways as revealed in His Word.

From His Word we learn to walk with Him, every day in every circumstance.

 

Philippians 4:11-13

(11) Not that I speak in respect of want: for I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, [therewith] to be content.

(12) I know both how to be abased, and I know how to abound: every where and in all things I am instructed both to be full and to be hungry, both to abound and to suffer need.

(13) I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.

Philippians 4:11-13  “I have learned in whatsoever state I am, therein to be content. I know both how to be abased, and I know how to abound: every where and in all things (these kind of things) I am instructed both to be full and to be empty, both to abound and to suffer need. I can do all (these things, the tough things) through Christ which strengtheneth me.”  In other words, I can suffer because of His strength!

 

Now if you only desire to know God by His mighty acts you will remain in elementary school or will become carnal.  You will never grow up in Him.  Noah walked with God for at least 120 years and nothing happened.  God seemed to have forsaken that generation.  But Noah walked with God learning God’s ways and when God began to act in judgment by sending the rain, Noah was safely covered in the shelter of the ark.  He was hiding in the shelter of the Rock of Ages.

It is by knowing God’s ways we will not cave-in when His acts are beyond our understanding.

 

Isaiah 55:7-9

(7) Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.

(8) For my thoughts [are] not your thoughts, neither [are] your ways my ways, saith the LORD.

(9) For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.

Isaiah 55:7-9 “Let the wicked forake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts: and let him return unto the LORD, and he will have mercy upon him; and to our God, for he will abundantly pardon.  For my thoughts are not your thoughts, neither are your ways my ways, saith the LORD.  For as the heavens are higher than the earth, so are my ways higher than your ways, and my thoughts than your thoughts.”

God does not think as we think.  God does not act as we act.  His ways are above our ways.  His thoughts are above our way of thinking.

 

The cross was placed on Golgotha - the place of a skull, for the cross, the way of God, stands above the human intellect.  We have difficulty understanding the ways of God because they are so far above our way of thinking. 

 

Ezekiel 18:25, 29

(25) Yet ye say, The way of the Lord is not equal. Hear now, O house of Israel; Is not my way equal? are not your ways unequal?

(29) Yet saith the house of Israel, The way of the Lord is not equal. O house of Israel, are not my ways equal? are not your ways unequal?

Ezekiel 18:25, 29  “Yet ye say, The way of the Lord is not equal.  Hear now, O house of Israel; Is not my way equal?  Are not your ways unequal?”

Verse 29  “Yet saith the house of Israel, The way of the Lord is not equal.  O house of Israel, are not my ways equal?  Are not your ways unequal? 

Israel said:  “Things don’t add up.  And like Peter, they tried to correct the Lord.

 

Hosea 14:9

(9) Who [is] wise, and he shall understand these [things]? prudent, and he shall know them? for the ways of the LORD [are] right, and the just shall walk in them: but the transgressors shall fall therein.

Hosea 14:9  “Who is wise, and he shall understand these things ? prudent, and he shall know them?  For the ways of the LORD are right, and the just shall walk in them; but the transgressors shall fall therein.” 

Only by knowing the story can one feel the words of the Prophet.  He had married Gomer.  They had three children.  Then she ran from home and became a prostitute.  When her body was broken, her health gone, her beauty faded, he bought her for half the price of a slave.  His heart had been broken but through it, he had learned to love as God loves.  And Hosea was able to say regarding himself, regarding his wife, regarding Israel, the ways of the LORD are right.

 

Genesis 18:23-25

(23) And Abraham drew near, and said, Wilt thou also destroy the righteous with the wicked?

(24) Peradventure there be fifty righteous within the city: wilt thou also destroy and not spare the place for the fifty righteous that [are] therein?

(25) That be far from thee to do after this manner, to slay the righteous with the wicked: and that the righteous should be as the wicked, that be far from thee: Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?

Genesis 18:25  “Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right?”  If He is righteous then He can only do that which is right!

 

Romans 11:33

(33) O the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God! how unsearchable [are] his judgments, and his ways past finding out!

Romans 11:33 “O the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and knowledge of God! how unsearchable are his judgments and his ways  past finding out.”

 

see Psalm 25:4,9; Psalm 27:11; Psalm 86:11; Psalm 95:10; cf Hebrews 3:9-10.

 

Psalm 25:4, 9

(4) Shew me thy ways, O LORD; teach me thy paths.

(9) The meek will he guide in judgment: and the meek will he teach his way.

 

Psalm 27:11

(11) Teach me thy way, O LORD, and lead me in a plain path, because of mine enemies.

 

Psalm 86:11

(11) Teach me thy way, O LORD; I will walk in thy truth: unite my heart to fear thy name.

 

Psalm 95:10

(10) Forty years long was I grieved with [this] generation, and said, It [is] a people that do err in their heart, and they have not known my ways:

 

Hebrews 3:9-10

(9) When your fathers tempted me, proved me, and saw my works forty years.

(10) Wherefore I was grieved with that generation, and said, They do alway err in [their] heart; and they have not known my ways.